Movement Disorders (revue)

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The effect of injecting botulinum toxin type a into the calf muscles on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: A double blind placebo‐controlled pilot study

Identifieur interne : 002B37 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002B36; suivant : 002B38

The effect of injecting botulinum toxin type a into the calf muscles on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: A double blind placebo‐controlled pilot study

Auteurs : Tanya Gurevich [Israël] ; Chava Peretz [Israël] ; Orna Moore [Israël] ; Nina Weizmann [Israël] ; Nir Giladi [Israël]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:6F3A511E37DFD18E49BDBCE13207147F990A0410

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English descriptors

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effect on freezing of gait (FOG) of botulinum toxin type A (BTX‐A) injections in advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Method: BTX‐A 150 IU or normal saline was injected into each leg's calf muscles by a blinded investigator. FOG severity was assessed at set intervals (6‐month follow‐up). Results: Eleven age‐ and disease severity‐matched PD patients with disabling FOG participated. Six patients received BTX‐A and 5 received saline. No improvement was observed in either group over time. Leg weakness and falls lead to early termination. Conclusion: BTX‐A injections to the legs did not improve FOG and might increase fall risk. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21396


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective: To assess the effect on freezing of gait (FOG) of botulinum toxin type A (BTX‐A) injections in advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Method: BTX‐A 150 IU or normal saline was injected into each leg's calf muscles by a blinded investigator. FOG severity was assessed at set intervals (6‐month follow‐up). Results: Eleven age‐ and disease severity‐matched PD patients with disabling FOG participated. Six patients received BTX‐A and 5 received saline. No improvement was observed in either group over time. Leg weakness and falls lead to early termination. Conclusion: BTX‐A injections to the legs did not improve FOG and might increase fall risk. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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